World Bank cut global Economic growth to___ from 3.1% due to interest rate hikes.
(A)
2.1%
(B)
2.5%
(C)
3.1%
(D)
2.8%
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: The Global Economic growth was cut to 2.1% from 3.1% by the World Bank due to interest rate hikes.
2.
Maharashtra's Congress MP Balu alias Suresh Dhanorkar has passed away. He was elected as Congress MP from _____ Lok Sabha constituency.
(A)
Yavatmal
(B)
Nanded
(C)
Aurangabad
(D)
Chandrapur
Correct Answer: (D)
Explanation: Maharashtra's Chandrapur Congress MP Balu alias Suresh Dhanorkar passed away.
3.
Which of the following has received organic certification from APEDA?
(A)
Araku Coffee
(B)
Robusta Coffee
(C)
Bella Kaapi Coffee
(D)
Karupatti Coffee
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: Agriculture and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) has granted organic certification to Girijan Co-operative Corporation (GCC), Visakhapatnam for Araku coffee and black pepper crops.
4.
DGCA has simplified the process of granting the _______________.
(A)
Heliport License
(B)
Commercial Pilot Licence
(C)
Private Pilot Licence
(D)
None of the above
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: (DGCA) has simplified the process for granting Heliport License.
5.
Which of the following state governments will launch CM Learn and Earn scheme to teach employable skills to the youth?
(A)
Maharashtra Government
(B)
Uttar Pradesh Government
(C)
Madhya Pradesh Government
(D)
Bihar Government
Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: Chief Minister's Learn and Earn scheme will be launched in Madhya Pradesh.
This scheme will be launched to teach employable skills to the youth.
6.
Kakhovka Dam, which was recently seen in the news is located in which of the following countries?
(A)
Russia
(B)
Ukraine
(C)
Mongolia
(D)
Belarus
Correct Answer: (B)
7.
Which state government will launch a special campaign to raise awareness about door-to-door waste collection and segregation?
(A)
Madhya Pradesh
(B)
Haryana
(C)
Delhi
(D)
Uttar Pradesh
Correct Answer: (B)
Explanation: A special campaign will be launched by Haryana to raise awareness about door-to-door waste collection and segregation.
8.
Which state government has launched the Nand Baba Milk Mission scheme?
(A)
Uttar Pradesh Government
(B)
Bihar Government
(C)
Madhya Pradesh Government
(D)
Himachal Pradesh Government
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: The Nand Baba Milk Mission scheme has been launched by the Uttar Pradesh government.
9.
Which of the following countries has agreed to set a target for taking bilateral trade from the current 320 million euros to 1 billion euros by the end of the decade?
(A)
India and Serbia
(B)
India and Hungary
(C)
India and Bulgaria
(D)
India and China
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: India and Serbia agreed to set a target for taking bilateral trade from the current 320 million euros to 1 billion euros by the end of the decade.
10.
Which of the following has been ranked first place in the Union Territory (UT) category in the State Food Safety Index 2022-23?
(A)
Chandigarh
(B)
Jammu and Kashmir
(C)
Puducherry
(D)
Delhi
Correct Answer: (B)
Explanation: Jammu and Kashmir have been ranked at first place in the Union Territory (UT) category in State Food Safety Index 2022-23.
11.
After revised official figures, which of the following region has entered into recession due to the high cost of living?
(A)
Central American Common Market
(B)
Caribbean Community
(C)
Mercosur
(D)
Eurozone
Correct Answer: (D)
Explanation: After official figures have been revised the Eurozone has slipped into recession in the first three months of 2023.
The EU’s statistical agency data showed that gross domestic product (GDP) fell by 0.1% in the first quarter of 2023.
12.
Which of the following statements is/ are correct about the ‘Exploration of Coal and Lignite Scheme’?
1. It has been continued by the government till 2027-28.
2. Under this scheme, exploration for Coal and Lignite is conducted in two stages.
Select the correct code:
(A)
1 Only
(B)
2 Only
(C)
1 and 2
(D)
None of the above
Correct Answer: (B)
Explanation: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the continuation of the “Exploration of Coal and Lignite Scheme” till 2026.
The time period of the scheme has been extended from 2021-22 to 2025-26 with an estimated expenditure of Rs 2980 crore.
13.
Which of the following statements is incorrect about the ‘Mission on Advanced and High-Impact Research’ (MAHIR)?
1. It has been launched to identify emerging technologies in the Defence sector.
2. The mission will be initially launched for a period of five years from 2023-24 to 2027-28.
Select the correct code:
(A)
1 Only
(B)
2 Only
(C)
1 and 2
(D)
None of the above
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: The government launched Mission on Advanced and High-Impact Research (MAHIR).
Mission on Advanced and High-Impact Research (MAHIR) has been launched by the government to identify emerging technologies in the power sector.
14.
Which of the following is the fourth-largest trading partner of India?
(A)
Saudi Arabia
(B)
Russia
(C)
UAE
(D)
China
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: PM Modi and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman reviewed bilateral relations.
15.
With reference to ground-level ozone, consider the following statements:
Statement-I: Ground-level ozone is a colorless and highly irritating gas that forms near the Earth's surface, typically within two miles above the ground.
Statement II: Ground-level ozone is emitted from sources such as vehicles, power plants, factories, and other combustion sources.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(A)
Both Statement-I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
(B)
Both Statement-I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I
(C)
Statement-I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
(D)
Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct
Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: Ground-level ozone is a colorless and highly irritating gas that forms near the Earth's surface, typically within two miles above the ground. Ground-level ozone is not directly emitted from specific sources. It is formed through complex interactions between Nitrogen Oxides (NOx), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), and carbon monoxide emitted from vehicles, power plants, factories, and other combustion sources. These compounds undergo cyclic reactions in the presence of sunlight to generate ground-level ozone.
16.
With reference to Performer’s Rights, consider the following statements
1. The Copyright Act of 1957 has a provision called "Performer's Rights" for artists, including singers and actors, for their performances in literary works, movies, and songs.
2. These rights protect the artist's work for 50 years after the performance.
3. These rights can be transferred or sold through an agreement, and production houses can buy them out.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
(A)
Only one
(B)
Only two
(C)
Only three
(D)
None
Correct Answer: (B)
Explanation: The Copyright Act of 1957 has a provision called Section 38 which recognizes "Performer's Rights" for artists, including singers and actors, for their performances in literary works, movies, and songs. These rights protect the artist's work for 50 years after the performance. This amendment was made in 2012 to protect artists and ensure they receive royalties for their work.
17.
With reference to Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code, consider the following statements
1. Sedition is a crime under Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC).
2. Comments without exciting or attempting to excite hatred, contempt, or disaffection, will constitute an offense under this section.
3. A person charged under this law is barred from a government job.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
(A)
Only One
(B)
Only Two
(C)
Only Three
(D)
None of the Above
Correct Answer: (B)
Explanation: Section 124A was inserted in 1870 by an amendment introduced by Sir James Stephen when it felt the need for a specific section to deal with the offense. Today Sedition is a crime under Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). However, comments without exciting or attempting to excite hatred, contempt, or disaffection, will not constitute an offense under this section.
18.
With reference to Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023, consider the following statements
1. The Rules aim to provide guidelines for the sterilization and immunization of stray dogs through Animal Birth Control (ABC) programs.
2. The Municipal Corporations are required to implement the ABC and Anti Rabies Program jointly.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(A)
1 only
(B)
2 only
(C)
Both 1 and 2
(D)
All of the Above
Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: Recently, the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying issued the Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023. These Rules supersede the Animal Birth Control (Dog) Rules, 2001, and are issued under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animal Act, 1960.
19.
With reference to World Ocean Day, consider the following statements
1. World Oceans Day is celebrated every year on 8 June.
2. ‘Planet Ocean: tides are changing’ is the theme for World Oceans Day 2023.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(A)
1 only
(B)
2 only
(C)
Both 1 and 2
(D)
Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: World Oceans Day is celebrated every year on 8 June to create awareness among people regarding the significance of oceans, and the importance of preserving and conserving oceanic resources. “Planet Ocean: tides are changing,” is the theme for World Oceans Day 2023.
20.
Consider the following statement
1. Inflation target is fixed by the Reserve Bank of India under the RBI Act, 1934
2. Wholesale price index (WPI) is adopted as a key measure of Inflation by the Reserve Bank of India.
3. India has adopted a flexible inflation target.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(A)
1 & 2 only
(B)
2 & 3 only
(C)
3 only
(D)
1, 2 & 3
Correct Answer: (C)
Explanation: Statement 1 is not correct: Under Section 45ZA of RBI act1934, the Central Government determines the inflation target in terms of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), once in five years and notifies it in the Official Gazette. Though the center government consults RBI to fix it.
Statement 2 is not correct: Consumer Price Index (CPI) (combined) is used as the key measure of inflation by RBI.
Statement 3 is correct: Indian government has adopted a flexible inflation target of 4 percent (with a leeway of 2 percentage points on either side) as it gives flexibility to Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)in taking monetary policy decisions.
21.
Core inflation is different from headline inflation because the former
(A)
ignores articles of volatile nature in the price index
(B)
considers articles of volatile nature in the price index
(C)
is not based on the commodity price index
(D)
considers only core items of consumption in the price index
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: Core inflation is a measure that excludes transitory or temporary price volatility as in the case of some commodities such as food items, energy products.
22.
With reference to Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), consider the following statements
1. AIIB has more than 80 member nations.
2. India is the largest shareholder in AIIB.
3. AIIB does not have any members from outside Asia.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(A)
1 only
(B)
2 & 3 only
(C)
1 & 3 only
(D)
1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct: AIIB began operations in 2016 with 57 founding Members (37 regional and 20 nonregional). By the end of 2020, we had 103 approved Members representing approximately 79 percent of the global population and 65 percent of the global GDP.
Statement 2 is not correct: India is the second-largest shareholder of the AIIB. India is the largest borrower from the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
Statement 3 I not correct: Australia, New Zealand, Qatar, Canada, Cyprus etc are non-regional members
23.
Which of the following rivers are tributaries of the Yamuna River
1. Shipra
2. Chambal
3. Betwa
4. Ken
Select the correct answer using the code given below
(A)
2, 3, and 4 only
(B)
1 and 3 only
(C)
2 and 4 only
(D)
1, 2 and 4 only
Correct Answer: (A)
Explanation: The important tributaries of the Yamuna River are Tons, Chambal, Hindon, Betwa and Ken. Other small tributaries of the Yamuna River include the Giri, Sind, Uttangan, Sengar and the Rind.
The tributaries of the Chambal include Shipra, Choti Kalisindh, Sivanna, Retam, Ansar, Kalisindh, Banas, Parbati, Seep, Kuwari, Kuno, Alnia, Mej, Chakan, Parwati, Chamla, Gambhir, Lakhunder, Khan, Bangeri, Kedel and Teelar.
24.
Consider the following statements, with respect to recent cyclone Biparjoy
1. It originated and intensified in the Bay of Bengal region
2. The name 'Biparjoy' was given by Myanmar
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(A)
1 only
(B)
2 only
(C)
Both 1 and 2
(D)
Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: (D)
Explanation: Statement 1 is not correct: According to India Meteorological Department (IMD) , A deep depression over the southeast Arabian Sea intensified into a cyclonic storm ‘Biparjoy’
Statement 2 is not correct: The name ‘Biparjoy’ was given by Bangladesh. It means ‘calamity’ or ‘disaster’. Reportedly, the name was adopted by World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) countries in 2020. It also includes all the tropical cyclones that form over the North Indian Ocean, including the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea as cyclones are named depending on the regional rules
25.
Which cyclonic storm developed over the east-central and Arabian Sea?
(A)
Waferjoy
(B)
Biporjoy
(C)
Cyclejoy
(D)
Centrejoy
Correct Answer: (B)
Explanation: The cyclonic storm “Biporjoy” has developed over the east-central and the nearby southeast Arabian Sea.